2语法填空

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40的相应位置上。

     Mr.Smithlived in a small village. He grew vegetables. Years ago he found work in a big city and moved    31   with his family.

       32   the first Saturday in their new home,Mr.Smithtook his new car out of the garage and   33   (wash) it. A man came at the moment.    34   he sawMr.Smith's new car, he stopped and looked at it   35   afew minutes. ThenMr.Smithturned and saw him.

      The man said, "That's a nice car. Is    36   yours?"

      "Sometimes,"Smithanswered    37    asmile.

      "Sometimes?" The man said."    38   do you mean?"

      "Well," answeredSmithslowly,  "When there's a party in town, it is my daughter's,.Mary. When there's a football game, it's my son's,John.    39   I wash it, and it looks really nice and clean, it's my wife's. And when it needs gas, it's    40   "

 答案：

 31．there    32．On  33．was washing／washed  34．When  35．for  36．it  37．with

  38．What  39．After  40．mine

  31．there．“那里”(in a big city)，指示副词，

  32．On，具体的某一天用介词on。

  33．washed，and连接took his new car和washed it,表并列关系。

  34．When。考查When引导的时间状语从句。

  35．for，由a few minutes可知，应填for表一段时间。

  36．it,代词，代替a nice car。

  37．with，with a smile意为“带着微笑”。

  38．What，“What do you mean? 意为“你什么意思?”

  39．After，从上下逻辑可知“在我洗车之后”。

  40．mine，考查I的名词性物主代词mine。

3阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Driving to a friend's house on a recent evening, I was attracted by the sight of the full moon rising just above my friend’s rooftops. I stopped to watch it for a few moments, thinking about what a pity it was that most city people? Myself included? Usually miss sights like this because we spend most of our lives indoors.　　

My friend had also seen it. He grew up living in a forest inEurope, and the moon meant a lot to him then. It had touched much of his life. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m  

I know the feeling. Last December I took my seven-year-old daughter to the mountainous jungle of northernIndiawith some friends. We stayed in a forest rest-house with no electricity or running hot water. Our group had campfires outside every night, and indoors when it was too cold outside. The moon grew to its fullest during our trip. Between me and the high mountains lay three or four valleys. Not a light shone in them and not a sound could be heard. It was one of the quietest places I have ever known, a bottomless well of silence. And above me was the full moon, which struck me deeply.　　  

Today our lives are filled with glass, metal, plastic and fibre-glass. We have televisions, cell phones, pagers, electricity, heaters and ovens and air-conditioners, cars, computers.

Struggling through traffic that evening at the end of a tiring day, most of it spent indoors, I thought: before long, I would like to live in a small cottage. There I will grow vegetables and read books and walk in the mountains And perhaps write, but not in anger. I may become an old man there, and wear the bottoms of my trousers rolled and measure out my life in coffee spoons. But I will be able to walk outside on a cold silent night and touch the moon.

1.The best title for the passage would be______.

A. Touched by the moon

B. The pleasures of modern life

C. A bottomless well of silence

D. Break away from modern life w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m  

2. The writer felt sorry for himself because________.

A. there was too many pollution

B. he failed to see the fullest moon

C. he didn’t adapt to modern inventions

D. there were too accidents on the road

3. What impressed the writer most in the mountainous jungle of northernIndia?

A. No modern equipment     B. Complete silence.

C. The nice moonlight        D. The high mountains

4. Modern things (Paragraph 4) are mentioned mainly to______.

A. show that the writer likes city life very much

B. tell us that people greatly benefit from modern life

C. explain that people have less chances to enjoy nature

D. show that we can also enjoy nature at home through them

5. The author wrote the passage to_______.

A. express the feeling of returning to nature

B. show the love for the moonlight

C. advise modern people to learn to live

D. want to communicate longing for modern life

答案解析

1.A 主旨大意题。文章通过描绘了月亮的美丽，表达了作者对月亮所代表的自然美的敬畏之情，同时美丽的月色也触动了作者的心灵。Touched by the moon（月色动人），借景抒情，以此作为题目简洁明了，点出了文章的主旨。

2.B 细节理解题。由第一段中的…thinking about what a pity it was that most city dwellers people? Myself included? Usually miss sights like this because we spend most of our lives indoors.可知答案为B。

3.C 细节理解题。由第三段最后一句And above me was the full moon, which struck me deeply.可知答案为 C。作者在印度北部旅行时，为月色所动。w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m  

4.C　推理判断题。作者列举了一系列现代发明，其目的是说人类在享受这些现代发明所带来的好处的同时，也减少了接触大自然、享受月色的机会，表达了淡淡的惋惜之情。作者在此并无全盘否定现代文明之意，我们应结合上一段，才能较好地把握文章的含义。

5.A 写作意图题。本文作者借描写月色来表现了一种渴望回归自然、寻找闲适生活的愿望。最后一段作者渴望隐居深山，独坐农舍，在寒冷的静夜，踱步户外，随时看到伸手可及的月亮，to

4.基础写作

   2008年9月25日广东省的茂名、阳江等地区遭受特大热带风暴的袭击。假如你是某英文报纸的通讯员，请根据下列表格，以A Hurricane Disaster为题，写一篇报道。

  [写作内容]

  [写作要求]

    1．只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。文章的开头已经为你写好。

    2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

  [评分标准]

    句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。

[写作向导]

    1．时态：报道2008年9月25日广东省的茂名、阳江等地区遭受特大热带风暴的袭击，

  应该用一般过去时为主要时态。

    2．可用词汇与句型：take place爆发、发生，the areas suffering the terrible hurricane热带风暴袭击的灾区。

A Hurricane Disaster

       A hurricane took place in some areas, like Maoming,Zhanjiang, andYangjiangCityinGuangdongonSeptember 25, 2008.

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[答案]

                                        A Hurricane Disaster

   A hurricane took place in some areas, like Maoming,Zhanjiang, andYangjiangCityinGuangdonginSeptember 25, 2008. The terrible hurricane struck the areas above, causing lots of houses and crops there ruined, and even some fishing boats carried to the lands by the seaside. Actually, the farming and fishing industry suffered a lot.

   The Chinese Police Troops arrived immediately to rescue the villagers of the areas, doing their best to fight against the terrible hurricane, supplying the villagers with fresh water and food.

   After some leaders of our country also inspected the areas suffering the terrible hurricane, supplies and money from all parts ofGuangdongwere sent to those areas to support them. After a long time, everything went on very well, which is a sign of victory.