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Page No.37
（3）强调句型要注意和it代表时间、距离、温度、自然现象、具体事物或人物等时所构成的各种句型的区别。判断是否是强调句，可采用“还原法”。如果还原为一般句式后，句子各种成分完整，则是强调句，否则不是。
It was three
o’clock when I got home.
我到家的时候三点。
It was at three
o’clock that I got home.
三点钟我到的家。
It was in his town
that he was brought up.
他是在镇上被养大的。（强调句）
It was this town
where/in which he was brought up.
这是他被抚养长大的城镇。（定语从句）
（4）英语中常用助动词do, does或did强调谓语。
He did go to the
airport yesterday, but he didn’t find you.
他昨天确实去了机场，但他没有找到你。
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It is I that/who
am going for a holiday with Mary.
是我跟玛丽一块儿去度假。
When is it that we
will have a meeting?
我们什么时候开会？
高手过招
单项填空
It is in that poor
village, Mary lived and worked
15 years ago, she will build
her first school, which inspires everyone to help her.（原创）
A. where;
when B. that; that
C. that; when D. where; that
解析：选D。句意为：就是在那个她生活和工作了15年的贫穷的村庄，玛丽将要建起她的第一座学校，这一点鼓舞了人们来帮她。第一空为where引导的非限制性定语从句，第二空填that,构成强调句型，强调地点状语。
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15. I don't want
to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do ...
我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账……
as引导的从句为比较状语从句，意为“像大多数人那么做”。
as 用作连词，可引导下列状语从句：
①引导时间状语从句，强调主句谓语与从句谓语的同时性；
②引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管，虽然，即使”（从句需倒装）；
③引导方式状语从句，表示“以……方式”；
④引导原因状语从句
(=since; because)，意为“由于，因为”；
⑤引导比较状语从句。
As he grew older
he lost interest in everything except gardening.
随着他年纪越来越大，他失去了对所有事物的兴趣，除了园艺。
Cold as it is, my
brother wears only a shirt.
尽管天气冷，我哥哥只穿了一件衬衫。
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Why didn't you
take the medicine as I told you to?
为什么你没有按我说的来服这种药？
As you were not
there, I left a message.
因为当时你不在那，所以我给你留了便条。
She is as tall as
you. 她和你一样高。
高手过招
单项填空
①
as he is, he speaks English well. （2010·山西太原一中月考）
A. Little
child B. A little child
C. The little
child D. Child little
②In some countries, are called “public schools” are not
owned by the public.（2010·11·江西新余一中质量检测）
A. which B. as C. what D. that
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①解析：选B。 在让步状语从句中，作表语的名词如果提前，该名词常省去冠词，但若名词前有修饰语时，就不省略冠词。
②解析：选C。考查what引导的主语从句。what在主语从句中作主语。句意为：在许多国家，所谓的公立学校并非公众拥有。
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