[编号: ]The newly-formed United States took as its emblem
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Part Ⅲ

Vocabulary (20 minutes)

Directions:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.

41.It is common knowledge that soldiers have to endure the ____ during a war.

A) relaxation B) reliability

C) reluctanceD) inconvenience

42. They ____ those who didn't conform to their ideas, and made advantage of those who agreed with them.

A) exploredB) persecuted

C) extendedD) pinched

43.In an attempt to duplicate the painting style of the late 1800's, amateur photographer Julia Margaret Cameron ____ blurred her images to achieve a softer line.

A) occasionallyB) deliberately

C) abnormallyD) timidly

44.To my great surprise, the sweater I bought last week ____ a great deal after it was washed in hot water.

A) shrankB) decreased

C) lessenedD) reduced

45.Among the deaf and dumb ____ may be carried on by means of the finger alphabet.A) communicationB) calculation

C) transportationD) vision

46.The meeting was ____ over by the mayor to discuss the tax raise in the city.A) presumedB) propelled

C) presidedD) pricked

47.____ of accusing his neighbor of dishonesty, the man hoped that he could avoid blame by apologizing.

A) SureB) Guilty

C) JustifiedD) Pitiful

48.The author of the report is well ____ with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.

A) informedB) acquainted

C) enlightenedD) advertised

49.At post offices one buys stamps, leaves ____ letters, sends parcels or money orders, etc.

A) registeredB) rejected

C) regulatedD) reflected

50.In this workshop they ____ a vehicle in less than half an hour.

A) ejectB) fabricate

C) assembleD) resemble

51.No matter how little money we have, we should get into the habit of ____some in the bank regularly.

A) layingB) withdrawing

C) puttingD) depositing

52.The lovely picture ____ me of my happy childhood.

A) retainedB) refreshed

C) recollectedD) reminded

53.I couldn't finish my paper because the computer ____.

A) took downB) broke down

C) tore downD) fell down

54.During the next few weeks the scientists will be discussing the problem of how to ____ and control earthquakes.

A) foretellB) foresee

C) forecastD) forenotice

55. You can't smoke here; it's ____.

A) preventedB) ceased

C) prohibitedD) stopped

56.It is useless to attempt to ____ from every danger: some risks must be taken.A) fleeB) hide

C) hesitateD) run

57.The newly-formed United States took as its emblem a bald eagle with ____ wings.A) gracefulB) colorful

C) grandD) outspread

58.From the cheers and shouts of ____, I guessed that she was winning the race.A) stimulusB) heartening

C) encouragementD) urging

59.Only guests of the hotel enjoy the ____ of using the private beach.

A) privilegeB) possibility

C) favorD) advantage

60.Mary usually does things with little care, she is ____.

A) rareB) cautious

C) recklessD) rapt

61. Heavy fog made the morning light ____.

A) brightB) distorted

C) dimD) filthy

62.The travel industry plays a major role in the ____ of business, recreation, and family life.

A) sphereB) scales

C) surplusD) surveys

63.He was dismissed for failing to ____ with the school regulations.

A) accommodateB) comply

C) competeD) apply

64.Some science students reach a high ____of English competence in communication.A) levelB) plane

C) surfaceD) live

65.Everyone should be ____ innocent until it is proved that he is guilty.

A) presumedB) assumed

C) resumedD) consumed

66.The sick person has taken a ____ for the better.

A) coverB) recover

C) changeD) turn

67.Unfortunately he couldn't ____ for the loss.

A) explainB) call

C) accountD) take

68.Most science-fiction writers seek to persuade readers that the world they have created is ____ and is derived from scientific principles.

A) possibleB) impossible

C) certainlyD) unlikely

69.A guided missile consists basically of a warhead attached to a tube like body. A rocket or a jet engine may ____ the missile.

A) powerB) pull

C) compelD) expel

70.In judging his behavior, I hope that he committee will ____ his stage performance into account.

A) putB) let

C) takeD) make

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