单项填空
① , boys are stronger than girls.
(2010·江苏徐州质量检测)
A. To speak
generally B. Generally to speak
C. Generally
speaking D. Generally spoken
②
the hat he , the man is
a soldier.
(2010·浙江温州一模)
A. Judging from;
is wearing C. To judge by; putting
B. Judging by; is
having on D. Judged by; is putting
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(1)①解析:选C。插入语generally speaking意为“一般来说”是固定搭配,指常规。
②解析:选A。judging
from为固定搭配,在这里judging不与the man形成逻辑上的主动或被动关系。wear, have on, dress都有“穿,戴”的意思,但搭配和意义不同。wear和have on都可以表示“穿着”的状态,然而have on没有进行时态;dress可以作及物和不及物动词,作不及物动词的意思是“穿衣”,作及物动词时宾语是人。
(2)such上述一类的;诸如此类的
联想拓展
no such...as没有这样的……
such as例如
such...as...像……这样的……
such...that...这样……以至于……
易混辨析
such ... that ...
/such ... as ...
在such ... that ...结构中,that是从属连词,引导结果状语从句,在从句中不作成分。
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在such ... as ...结构中,as是关系代词,引导定语从句,在从句中常作宾语。
He is reading such
a book as you borrowed from the library last week. 他在读的书和你上周从图书馆借来的一样。( as是关系代词,引导定语从句)
He is reading such
an interesting book that I want to borrow it. 他在读的书这么有趣,我想借来读读。(that引导结果状语从句)
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