①表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态
I shall be free this afternoon.
我今天下午有空。
There'll be no chemistry classes
tomorrow.
明天没有化学课。
They will probably go to Shanghai for
their holiday.
他们可能去上海度假。
注意:
在口语中,常用will
/ shall + be doing结构来代替will / shall + 动词原形,以表示生动。
I'll be seeing a friend off at the
airport.
我要去机场给一个朋友送行。
He'll be going with us tomorrow.
他明天和我们一起去。
②表示将要反复发生的动作
My uncle will come to see me every
Saturday.
我叔叔每个星期六都会来看我。
The students will have five English
classes per week this term.
本学期学生们每周要上五节英语课。
③表示同意或答应做某事
That bag looks heavy. I'll help you
with it.
这个包看起来很重,我来帮你提。
I won't tell anyone what happened, I
promise.
我保证不告诉别人所发生的事。
④表示一种倾向或推测
Flowers will die without water.
没有水花会枯死的。
Water will change into ice at 0℃.
水在零摄氏度就会结冰。
This will be your sister, I guess.
我猜想这是你姐姐。
3.一般将来时的常用结构
①用于“I expect, I'm sure, I
think, I wonder + 宾语从句”中
Don't worry about the exam. I'm sure
you'll pass.
不要担心这次考试,我确信你会通过的。
I wonder what will happen.
我不知道将会发生什么事。
I don't think the test will be very
difficult.
我想这次测验不会太难。
②用于“祈使句 + and
+ 陈述句”中
Work hard and you will succeed.
如果你努力,就会成功的。
Go at once and you will see her.
马上去,你就会见到她了。
③与表示时间或条件的状语从句连用
I'll let you know as soon as he
arrives.
他一到我就通知你。
If you ask him, he will help you.
如果你请他,他会帮助你的。
We shall go unless it rains.
除非下雨,否则我们是要去的。
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