17. (10全国Ⅰ34)
With Father’s
Day around the corner ,I have taken some money out of the bank ______
presents for
my dad.
A.
buy B. to buy C. buying
D. to have bought
答案:B
句意:父亲节将要到来,为了给爸爸买礼物我已经从银行取了一些钱。
解答:根据选项此题考察非谓语动词。题干中空格划在名词后,但是空格后的部分不是
对bank解释说明,而是说明取钱的目的,因此此题中非谓语动词做目的状语,非谓语动
词中不定式做状语用来表示目的,因此选择B。
18.(10江苏28)
The retired man donated
most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake i
n Yushu ,________the
students to return to their classrooms.
A. enabling
B. having enabled C. to
enable D. to have enabled
选A. enabling 表示他在捐献后的结果
19.(??10陕西16)
_____ from the top of the tower, the south foot
of the mountain is a sea of trees .
A.
Seen B. Seeing C. Having seen D. To see
A.【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处是非谓语动词做状语,逻辑主语是句子的主语,非谓
语动词与逻辑主语是被动关系,且其动作在谓语动词动作之前已经完成,用过去分词,
选A。
20. (10陕西19)
His first book next month is based on a true story.
A.
published B. to be published C. to publish D. being published
B.【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处是非谓语动词做后置定语,由时间状语next month可
知所填非谓语动词表示将来的动作,用动词不定式,其逻辑主语是所修饰的名词book,
不定式与逻辑主语是被动关系,故用不定式的被动式,选B。
21.(10全国Ⅱ11)
Though_________to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.
A. urprising
B. as surprised C.
urprised D being surprised
【答案】C
【解析】省略结构和非谓语动词考查。补完整为:Though he was surprised,主语一致,
省略主语和系动词。
22.(10湖北72)
________(油漆成)red, the
building stands out among the rest and looks very attractive.
(paint)
答案:“painted”。[来源: Ks5u. com. Co m]
考点:非谓语动词
解析:过去分词作状语,主语 “the building”是动作 “paint”的作用对象
23.(10湖北75)
After she completes the project, she’ll have
________(没什么要担心的). (worry)
答案:nothing to worry about
考点:不定式作后置定语
解析:动词 “worry”与被修饰的名词 “nothing” 形成动宾关系,由于 “worry” 是
不及物动词,后面须加上加上介词 “about”。
24.(10辽宁25)
We were astonished _______ the temple still in
its original condition.
A.finding B.to find C.find D.to be found
答案:B
句意:我们吃惊地发现那座庙仍然还是原来的状况。
解析:考查非谓语动词。be astonished 后应该跟动词不定式做状语。
25.(10辽宁35)
Alexander tried to get his work _______in the medical circles.
A. to recognize B. recognizing C. recognize D.
recognized
答案:D
句意:亚历山大试图让他的工作在医学圈内得到认可。
解析:考查非谓语动词用法。宾语work和recognize之间存在被动关系,所以用过去分词
作宾语补足语。
26.(10北京21)
at my classmates' faces, I
read the same excitement in their eyes.
A.
Looking B. Look C. To look D. Looked
答案:A
考点:本题考查非谓语动词。
解析:look与句子主语I为主动关系,因此用looking.
27. (10北京25)
I'm calling
to enquire about the position in yesterday's China Daily.
A. advertised
B. to be advertised
C. advertising D. having advertised
答案:A
考点:本题考查非谓语动词。
句意:我打电话来咨询下昨天中国日报上刊登职位的信息。
解析:the position肯定是被advertise,此处的分词可以理解为一个定语从句which was
advertised
28.(10重庆30)
The news shocked the public, _______to great
concern about students’ safety at school.
A.
having led B. led C. leading D. to lead
答案C
考点:考查非谓语动词。
解析:句意为:这个消息使公众震惊,也引起了人们对学生在校安全的关注。The news
和lead之间是主谓关系,并作shocked的伴随状语,所以用leading。
29. (10重庆34)
Many buildings in the city need repairing, but
the one ______first is the library.
A.
repaired B. being repaired C. repairing D.
to be repaired
答案D
考点:考查非谓语动词。
解析: the one指代前面提到的buildings与repair是动宾关系,由前半句房屋需要修缮可
知修缮这个动作发生在need之后,所以用to
be repaired.
|