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21. (09上海39)
David threatened his neighbour to the police if the damages
were not paid.
A. to be reported B. reporting C. to report D. having reported
答案C
22. (09四川4)
Ladies and gentlemen, please remain
__________ until the plane has come to a complete stop.
A. seated B. seating C. to seat D. seat
答案 A
解析 考查非谓语的用法。remain后可接adj, v-ing, v-ed和to
be done 等多种形式做表语，在该题中可以把seated视为一个形容词，所以正确答案为A。
23. (09四川2)
He told us whether _________ a picnic was
still under discussion
A. to have B. having C. have D. had
答案 B.
解析 考查非谓语的用法，分析句子可知whether
+to do sth. 做了宾语从句的主语, He told us
后省略了宾语从句的引导词that。
24 (09四川10)
________ many times, he finally understood
it.
A. Told B. Telling C. Having told D. Having been told
答案 D
解析 考查非谓语的用法。tell与主语之间的关系是被动和完成的关系，所以用having been done来表示被动和完成。
25. (09天津4)
______ the project in time, the staff were
working at weekends.
A. Competing B. Having completed C. To have completed D. To complete
答案 D
26. (09天津9)
_____ by the advances in technology, many
farmers have set up wind farms on their land.
A. Being encouraged B. Encouraging
C. Encouraged D. Having
encouraged
答案 C
27．(09浙江3)
_______and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the
top of Mount Tai.
A. the; a B. Tired C. Tiring D.
Being tired
答案B
28．(09浙江7)
There is a great deal of evidence _______ that
music activities engage different parts of the brain.
A.
indicate B. indicating C. to indicate D.
to be indicating
答案B
29. (09重庆25)
Michael’s new house is like a huge palace,
______with his old one.
A.
comparing
B. compares C.
to compare
D. compared
答案 D
30. (09重庆29)
With the world changing fast, we have
something new with all
by ourselves every day.
A.
deal B. dealt C.
to deal D. dealing
答案C
31.
(09全国Ⅱ16)
They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly.
A. being
run B. run C. to run D. running
答案 D
解析 考查非谓语动词Ving，这儿构成(keep sth.
doing。
32. (09江苏26)
Schools
across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as
short-term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year, reduce
unemployment pressures.
A.
help B. to have
helped C. to
help D. having
helped
答案C
33. (09江苏32)
Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our
school, the ceremony of the 50th
Anniversary this morning are our alumni (校友) from home
and abroad.
A. Attend B. To attend
C.
Attending D. Having attended
答案C
年高考题
1.(08全国Ⅰ26)
I like getting up very early in summer.The
morning air is so good .
A.to be breathed B.to
breathe C.breathing D.being breathed
答案 B
解析 在“主语+be+adj.+to do”结构中，动词不定式用主动形式表被动意义。
2.(08北京31)
—Did the book give the information you needed?
—Yes.But it， I had to read
the entire book.
A.to find B.find C.to be finding D.finding
答案 A
解析 答语句意为：是的，但是为了找到它，我不得不阅读了整本书。表示目的要用动词不定式形式。由于不表示正在进行，故不用进行时态。
3.(08北京32)
I feel greatly honored into their society.
A.to welcome B.welcoming C.to be welcomed D.welcomed
答案 C
解析 welcome与“I”之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故welcome须用被动语态形式。该句语意相当于I feel it a
great honor to be welcomed into their society.。
4.(08北京35)
It is worth
considering what makes“convenience” foods so popular， and better ones of
your own.
A.introduces B.to introduce C.introducing D.introduced
答案 C
解析 本题句意为：值得考虑一下什么使得“方便”食品这么受人欢迎，并且介绍一下你自己比较喜欢的那些“食品”。and连接consider与introduce，故introduce也要用v.ing形式作为worth的宾语使用。
5.(08天津4)
their hats into the air， the fans of
the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.
A.To throw B.Thrown C.Throwing D.Being thrown
答案 C
解析 throw与句子主语the fans之间为主谓关系，故用现在分词作状语。A项表示动作还未发生；B、D两项表示被动，均不符合句意。
6.(08江西24)
I hear they’ve promoted Tom， but he didn’t
mention when we
talked on the phone.
A.to promote B.having
been promotedC.having
promoted D.to be promoted
答案 B
解析 句意为：我听说他们提拔了汤姆，但我们在电话中交谈时汤姆并未提及被提拔之事。mention后跟名词或动名词作宾语，此处要用动名词的完成被动式表示，“被提拔”的动作在mention前发生。
7.(08江西28)
We finished the run in less than half the time .
A.allowing B.to
allow C.allowed D.allows
答案 C
解析 句意为：我们用了不到被允许的时间的一半就跑完了。time后缺少定语，“时间”与“允许”之间是被动关系，因此用过去分词形式。
8.(08湖南26)
The trees in
the storm have been moved off the road.
A.being blown down B.blown down C.blowing down D.to blow down
答案 B
解析 句意为：在暴风雨中被吹倒的树已经被从道路上移走了。“树木”的后面缺少定语，因为blow down与trees之间是动宾关系，且是已经完成的动作，故用过去分词短语blown down。
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