9.(08湖南30)
the
project as planned,we’ll
have to work two more hours a day.
A.Completing B.Complete C.Completed D.To complete
答案 D
解析 句意为:为了按计划完成工程,我们不得不每天多工作两个小时。此处用动词不定式作状语,表示目的。
10.(08湖南34)
Susan wanted to be independent of her
parents.She tried alone,but she didn’t
like it and moved back home.
A.living B.to
live C.to be living D.having lived
答案 A
解析 句意为:苏姗不想依赖父母。她试着一个人生活,但不喜欢这样,又搬回家去了。try doing
sth.试着做某事;try to do sth.尽力去做某事。
11.(08陕西14)
around the Water Cube, we were then
taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the
Olympic Games.
A.Having shown B.To
be shown C.Having been shown D.To show
答案 C
解析 show与take之间有明显的时间先后关系,且句子的主语与show构成逻辑上的动宾关系,故该空格处用现在完成时的被动形式。
12.(08四川14)
We had an anxious couple of weeks for the results of the
experiment.
A.wait B.to
be waiting C.waited D.waiting
答案 D
解析 句意为:我们度过了焦急的几周,等待着实验结果。本题用现在分词waiting作伴随状语。
13.(08重庆29)
to reach them on the phone,we sent an
email instead.
A.Fail B.Failed C.To fail D.Having failed
答案 D
解析 考查非谓语动词作状语,与主语构成主谓关系。
14.(08浙江10)
that
he was in great danger,
Eric walked deeper into the forest.
A.Not realized B.Not
to realize C.Not realizing D.Not to have realized
答案 C
解析 realize与句子的主语构成主谓关系,故排除A项;B项和D项都指将来的动作,故选C。
15.(08浙江13)
It is one
of the funniest things on
the Internet so far this year.
A.finding B.being
found C.to
find D.found
答案 D
解析 found此处为过去分词作后置定语,用来修饰things, 与things构成被动关系。句意为:这是今年到目前为止在因特网上发现的最滑稽的事情之一。
16.(08福建22)
in
the queue for half an hour,the
old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the
car.
A.Waiting B.To
wait C.Having waited D.To have waited
答案 C
解析 逗号前的部分是时间状语,不定式一般不作时间状语,首先排除B、D两项;wait的动作在realize之前,故用分词的完成式。
17.(08福建33)
—Can
those at the back
of the classroom hear me?
—No problem.
A.seat B.sit C.seated D.sat
答案 C
解析 at
the back of the classroom为分词短语作定语。sit为不及物动词,可用sitting...作定语;seat为及物动词,常与反身代词连用或用be seated形式。这里seat 与those构成逻辑上的动宾关系,故用其过去分词作定语。
18.(08辽宁27)
He was
busy writing a story,
only once in a
while to smoke a cigarette.
A.to stop B.stopping C.to have stopped D.having stopped
答案 B
解析 句意为:他在忙着写一个故事,只是偶尔停下来抽支烟。此处应为现在分词短语作伴随状语,表示与write伴随的动作。A项通常作目的状语和结果状语。
19.(08辽宁31)
Please
remain ;the winner
of the prize will be announced soon.
A.seating B.seated C.to seat D.to be seated
答案 B
解析 句意为:请在座位上坐着;很快就会宣布获奖者。seat是及物动词,remain/be
seated保持坐着的状态,坐着。
20.(08江苏34)
To learn
English well,we
should find opportunities to hear English as
much as we can.A.speak B.speaking C.spoken D.to speak
答案 C
解析 此处考查hear+宾语+do/doing/done结构。因为English是“被说”,故用spoken作宾补,表示被动。
21.(08山东35)
Lucy’s
new job paid twice as much as she had made in
the restaurant.
A.working B.work C.to work D.worked
答案 A
解析 working in the restaurant为现在分词短语在句中作状语。
22.(08北京24)
that
she was going off to sleep, I
asked if she’d like that little doll on her bed.A.Seeing B.To see C.See D.Seen
答案 A
解析 see这一动作由句子的主语“I”发出,故空格处须用现在分词。
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