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1.(07全国Ⅰ29)
I smell something in the kitchen.Can I call you back in a
minute?
A.burning B.burnt C.being
burnt D.to be burnt
答案 A
解析 smell something burning闻到有东西在烧焦了，由下句可知此处表示动作正在进行。
2.(07上海36)
The Town Hall in
the1880’s was
the most distinguished building at that time.
A.to be completed B.having been completed C.completed D.being completed
答案 C
解析 completed in the1880’s为过去分词短语作定语修饰the Town Hall，二者之间为被动关系；D项表
示动作正在发生，不合题意；B项不能作限制性的定语。
3.(07天津6)
The glass doors have taken the place of the
wooden ones at the entrance， in the natural light during the day.
A.to let B.letting C.let D.having let
答案 B
解析 句意为：在入口处玻璃门已取代了木头门，在白天能让自然光进来。空白处在句中作状语，let与句
子的主语之间是主谓关系，且动作是同时发生的，故用现在分词形式。
4.(07安徽29)
John received an invitation to dinner， and with his
work ， he gladly
accepted it.
A.finished B.finishing C.having
finished D.was finished
答案 A
解析 “with+宾语+宾补”结构中，宾补表示完成用过去分词。
5.(07四川35)
The flowers his friend gave him will die unless every day.
A.watered B.watering C.water D.to water
答案 A
解析 unless，if，when，though等引导状语从句时，如果主从句的主语一致，又含有be动词时，常把主语和be动词省略。此处应为unless they
are watered。因此A项正确。
6.(07重庆25)
The children went home from the grammar school，their lessons for the day.
A.finishing B.finished C.had
finished D.were finished
答案 B
解析 根据句子结构判断，此处为独立主格结构，且功课是被完成，因此用过去分词形式。
7.(07浙江20)
by
a greater demand for vegetables，farmers have built more
green houses.
A.Driven B.Being
driven C.To drive D.Having
driven
答案 A
解析 本题考查非谓语动词。句意为：受对于蔬菜的更大量需求的驱使，农民们建了更多的暖棚。空格处为句子的状语，其逻辑主语为farmers，与drive之间存在被动关系，故用被动形式。
8.(07福建26)
—Come on，please give
me some ideas about the project.
—Sorry.With so much work my mind，I almost
break down.
A.filled B.filling C.to
fill D.being
filled
答案 B
解析 本题考查非谓语动词。with复合结构中，宾补可以是adj.，adv.，prep.phrase，doing，done或to do，此处so much work与fill之间为主谓关系，并且强调此时状态，故用现在分词短语作宾补。
9.(07福建24)
Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good
way to have her written English in
a
short period.
A.improved B.improving C.to
improve D.improve
答案 A
解析 本题考查非谓语动词。have在此处为使役动词，“使，让”，后可接do，doing或done作宾补，宾语her written
English与improve之间为动宾关系，故应用过去分词作宾补。
10.(07辽宁29)
The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu
Xiang，who was reported the
world record
in the
110-meter hurdle race.
A.breaking B.having broken C.to have
broken D.to break
答案 C
解析 sb./Sth.is reported to
do sth.为常用的表达方式，to do不能用doing形式，“打破世界记录”是
已经发生的事情，故用不定式的完成式。
11.(06安徽21)
My cousin
came to see me from the country， me a full basket of fresh fruits.
A.brought B.bringing C.to
bring D.had
brought
答案 B
解析 bringing与句子主语my cousin在逻辑上存在主谓关系，在此句中用现在分词作伴随状语。
12.(06安徽35)
Mr.Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy，saying that
he was not the one .A.blamed B.blaming C.to
blame D.to be
blamed
答案 C
解析 to blame作the one的定语。关于blame一词，常用主动形式。如：It is Tom
that is to blame.
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