[编号: ]Don’t respond to any e-mails person
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资料类别: 巩固练习
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学科: 英语
分类: 初中自主招生
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14.(06天津)

Don’t respond to any e-mails                personal information,no matter how official they look.

A.searching                           B.asking                       C.requesting                 D.questioning

答案  C

解析  ask for sth.和request sth.都可表示“要求某事物”,而question sth.为“对某事物提出质疑”,

search a place表“搜某处”。

15.(06福建33)

                   for the breakdown of the school computer network,Alice was in low spirits.

A.Blaming                      B.Blamed                         C.To blame                          D.To be blamed

答案  B

解析  blame为及物动词,后面必须跟宾语,blame与Alice是动宾(被动)关系,这里过去分词作状语表被动、完成。

16.(06湖南21)

   The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket               the desert.

A.covering                            B.covered                            C.cover                               D.to cover

答案  A

解析  本题考查非谓语动词作定语。因blanket与cover之间是主谓关系,因此应用现在分词作定语。

17.(06湖南33)

 As the twentieth century came to a close,the raw materials for a great national literature were

at hand,waiting                    .

A.to use                                B.to be used                     C.to have used                     D.to be using

答案  B

解析  本题考查不定式的时态与语态。因use与the raw materials之间是动宾关系,因此此处用不定式的被动语态。B项符合题意。

18.(06湖北34)

   Don’t sit there                nothing.Come and help me with this table.

A.do                                     B.to do                            C.doing                               D.and doing

答案  C

解析  doing nothing表示的动作是伴随sit同时发生的,因此选C。

19.(06山东29)

 Five people won the “China’s Green Figure”award,a title                 to ordinary people for

their contributions to environmental protection.

A.being given                  B.is given                  C.given                               D.was given

答案  C

解析  由句式结构可知a title是the“China’s Green Figure”award的同位语,所以a title           to ordinary people for their contributions to environmental protection是一个词组而不是一个句子,give与title又构成逻辑上的动宾关系,所以空白处用过去分词given,它相当于which was given。

20.(06江西29)

 After he became conscious,he remembered        and        on the head with a rod.

A.to attack;hit                                                       B.to be attacked;to be hit

C.attacking;be hit                                                   D.having been attacked;hit

答案  D

解析  考查动词的具体用法。remember to do sth.记着要做某事(此事未做);remember doing sth.记着做了某事(事已完成)。因为he与attack和hit之间是动宾关系,应用被动语态。

21.(06江西32)

It took a long time for the connection between body temperature and illness                     .

A.to make                      B.to be made                    C.making               D.being made

答案  B

解析  考查结构It takes/took (sb.) +一段时间+to do sth.(某人花费时间做某事)。题中connection与make之间为动宾关系,所以用动词不定式的被动语态。

22.(05全国Ⅲ18)

While watching television,                  .

A.the doorbell rang                                                B.the doorbell rings   

C.we heard the doorbell ring                                   D.we heard the doorbell rings

答案  C

解析  因为题干使用了watching,可以推断该句主语为人,排除A、B两项。又因为hear是感官动词,其后要使用动词原形作宾语补足语,所以D项不对。

23.(05北京32)

The prize of the game show is $30,000 and an all expenses                     vacation to China.

A.paying                               B.paid                       C.to be paid                  D.being paid

答案  B

解析  本题考查过去分词短语作后置定语。由句意“这次比赛的奖品是3万美元和到中国的免费假期。”可看出,expense与pay之间的关系是修饰限定关系,即pay作expense的后置定语。两者之间是被动关系,因此排除A答案;C项表示将来的被动;D项表示正在进行的被动,故只能选B答案。

24.(05上海33)

               into use in April,2000,the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns.

A.Put                             B.Putting                          C.Having put                 D.Being put

答案  A

解析  考查过去分词作状语。句子的主语是the hotline与“投入使用”存在着被动关系,而且表示过去的事情,所以排除D项。

25.(05上海35)

It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just                    a look at the sports stars.

A.had                                   B.having                          C.to have                      D.have

答案  C

解析  本题考查动词不定式的用法。由句意为:“……为了看一看体育明星”,可知,此处用动词不定式来表示目的,故选C。

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