9. (宜春市届高三模拟)——It was the
drug,not the disease,that killed
the boy.
——He would be still
alive today if he ________ that drug.
A. not take B. shouldn’t have taken C. didn’t take D. hadn’t taken
【答案】D
【解析】主要考查虚拟语气。本句是混合式虚拟语气,从句与过去事实相反,而主句与现在事实相反,所以从句用过去完成时。
.(山东省枣庄市届高三质检)You __________ come if
you don't want to.
A. won't B. needn't
【答案】B
【解析】主要考查否定情态动词的用法。句意:如果你不想来,你()来。A. won't 将不会;B. needn't 没有必要; C. mustn't 必须不D. shan't不愿意,A、C、D三项句意都不通顺,只有B项句意通顺,故选B。[来源:学*科*网]
11.(山东省枣庄市届高三质检)You'll have to wait
while your bicycle __________.
A. is repaired B. is repairing C. repairs D. is being repaired
12. (山东省潍坊高三抽测)The
order came that the medical supplies to Beijing for the H1N1 flu soon.
A.would be sent B.should
send C.be
sent D.must
be sent
C【解析】考查虚拟语气。当表示愿望、请求、建议、命令等意义的动词(如order,suggest,command等)后面接从句时,从句用虚拟语气,从句谓语用should+do,should可以省略。故选C。
13.(东北三省三校届高三下学期第一次联合模拟考试yy)—It’s hard to believe that Jack ________ have fought with the
policeman.
—Yes. If one ________ ask for trouble, it can’t be helped.
A. would; will
B. must; may C. should; must D.
need; dare
【答案解析】C考查情态动词。句意:——难以置信,杰克竟然与警察打了一架。——是的。如果一个人非要找麻烦,实在没法子。句中should表示“竟然”,must表示“硬要,非要”。
14.(福建省龙岩市届高三第一次质量检查)“Attention,
please. Whoever can answer one of my questions______ receive a prize”, the teacher
said in class.
A. might B.
shall C. should D. would
【答案解析】B考查情态动词。shall用于第二和第三人称时,可以表示警告、命令、允诺、威胁等语气;might表示可能性很小;should表示“应该(义务性)”;would表示意志(意愿性)。由此我们不难判断这里选B项表示允诺。
15.(福建省龙岩市届高三第一次质量检查)—I
didn’t attend the lecture yesterday.
—I
______, either, if my mother
hadn’t reminded me.
A. wouldn’t B. wouldn’t have C. didn’t
D. hadn’t
【答案解析】B考查虚拟语气。从句子中if
my mother hadn’t reminded me知,此处是对过去状况的虚拟,主句应该用should/would/could/might+have+done结构,从选项中看只有B项合适(I wouldn’t have是1
wouldn’t have attended the lecture的省略)。
16.(浙江省金华十校届高三上学期期末考试(英语))一Why
didn't you come to Mike’s birthday party yesterday?
—Well,I , but I had
something important to do at the moment.
A.should B.must C.should have D.must have
【答案解析】C考查情态动词和省略。should have在这里相当于should have come to Mike’s birthday party,即“我本应该去参加Mike的生日晚会的”。should
have done表“本应该做某事(但实际上未做)”,其他选项不合题意。
17. (皖南八校届高三年级第二次联考)Without
the help of my English teacher, I the first prize in the English Speaking
Compition.
A.would win B.would
have won
C.would not win D.would
not have won
D【解析】虚拟语气。这是一个隐含的虚拟条件句,含有if my English teacher hadn’t
helped me with my spoken English之意,表示与过去的事实相反,故用与过去相反的虚拟语气,因此D项符合题意。
18. (皖南八校届高三年级第二次联考)—When
shall we meet your cousin at the station?
—His
plane took off 2 hours ago, and it reach at 5 p.m.
A.should B.could C.must
D.can
A【解析】情态动词的用法。should的意思是应该会,可能,在这里表示对将来的推测,预期会……
19.(上海市普通高等学校届高三春季招生考试)It is important to know about the cultural
differences that cause
problems.
A.must B.dare C.need D.may
20.(陕西省宝鸡市届高三质量检测)You get a new bicycle as a
reward for doing well in the following final exam.
A.must B.will C.shall
D.should
C【解析】考查情态动词。语意:你在接下来的期终考试中取得好成绩的话,会得到一辆自行车作为奖励。根据语意,此处要用表示许诺的情态动词shall。
21. (吉林省长春市高中毕业班年第一次调研)—Has Tim started? He said he would
join in the party.
—He . He is a man of his word.
A.
could have left B. must have left
C.
cant come D. wont be coming
B【解析】情态动词。根据He is a mall of his、word'‘可知他是一个守信的人,因此推测他肯定已经启程了。
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